Satellite evidence on the trade-offs of the food-water–air quality nexus over the breadbasket of India
Corresponding Author
Date
2021-11-01ISI journal
Impact factor: 9.523 (Year: 2021)
Author(s)
Citation
Mrinal Singha, Jinwei Dong, Quansheng Ge, Graciela Metternicht, Sangeeta Sarmah, Geli Zhang, Russell Doughty, Sharachchandra Lele, Chandrashekhar Biradar, Sha Zhou, Xiangming Xiao. (1/11/2021). Satellite evidence on the trade-offs of the food-water–air quality nexus over the breadbasket of India. Global Environmental Change, 71.
Abstract
Access to food, water, and good air quality is indispensable for human life, as reflected in various United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs); however, pursuing food security may pose threats to water security and/or air quality. An important case is northwest India including the Punjab and Haryana states, which is the ‘breadbasket’ of India with a significantly increasing paddy rice area. The rapid expansion of rice farming has stressed groundwater resources and impacted air quality. Satellite observations have the potential to provide data for better decisions on food security, water storage, and air pollution, which would be vital for regional sustainable development. Based on observations from multiple satellites from 2001 to 2018, we found that paddy rice expansion (+22%) increased groundwater depletion (−1.50 cm/yr), residue burning (+500%), and air pollution (+29%, PM2.5) in the breadbasket of India. Moreover, satellite observations showed changes in these interactions after the enactment of a groundwater protection policy in 2009, which decelerated groundwater depletion (−1.20 cm/yr) due to delayed rice planting and harvest dates (∼15d); the latter elevated air pollution in November (+29%, PM2.5). Our finding stresses the need to reconcile the trade-offs and consider the interactions among SDGs 2 (food), 3 (good health), 6 (clean water), and 11 (air quality in cities), in policy-making for sustainable development. An efficient crop residue ultilization and management system, bottom-up groundwater use regulations, and cropping system shift towards less water-consuming crops are critically required to resolve the trade-offs of the food-water–air quality nexus in the northern India. Our study also showcases remote sensing approaches and methods to support and aid the achievement of the SDGs and track their progreses to support regional sustainable development.
DSpace URI
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/66403Other URI
https://mel.cgiar.org/dspace/limitedCollections
- Agricultural Research Knowledge [12863]
Author(s) ORCID(s)
Biradar, Chandrashekharhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9532-9452
Subject(s)
AGROVOC Keywords
Click to enable
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Title: The database of the PREDICTS (Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems) project
Author(s)Hudson, Lawrence N.; Newbold, Tim; Contu, Sara; Hill, Samantha; Lysenko, Igor; De Palma, Adriana; Phillips, Helen; Alhusseini, Tamera; Bedford, Felicity; Bennett, Dominic; Booth, Hollie; Burton, Victoria; Chng, Charlotte; Choimes, Argyrios; Correia, David L. P.; Day, Julie; Echeverria-Londono, Susy; Emerson, Susan; Gao, Di; Garon, Morgan; Harrison, Michelle; Ingram, Daniel; Jung, Martin; Kemp, Victoria; Kirkpatrick, Lucinda; Martin, Callum D.; Pan, Yuan; Pask-Hale, Gwilym; Pynegar, Edwin; Robinson, Alexandra; Sanchez-Ortiz, Katia; Senior, Rebecca; Simmons, Benno; White, Hannah; Zhang, Hanbin; Aben, Job; Abrahamczyk, Stefan; Adum, Gilbert; Aguilar-Barquero, Virginia; Aizen, Marcelo; Albertos, Belén; Alcala, E.; del Mar Alguacil, Maria; Alignier, Audrey; Ancrenaz, Marc; Andersen, Alan; Arbeláez-Cortés, Enrique; Armbrecht, Inge; Arroyo-Rodríguez, Víctor; Aumann, Tom; Axmacher, Jan; Azhar, Badrul; Azpiroz, Adrián; Baeten, Lander; Bakayoko, Adama; Báldi, András; Banks, John; Baral, Sharad; Barlow, Jos; Barratt, Barbara; Barrico, Lurdes; Bartolommei, Paola; Barton, Diane; Basset, Yves; Batáry, Peter; Bates, Adam; Louhaichi, Mounir; Katovai, Eric; Kellner, Klaus; Kessler, Michael; R Kirby, Kathryn; E Knight, Mairi; Knop, Eva; Koivula, Matti; Kolb, Annette; Kone, Mouhamadou; Korosi, adam; Krauss, Jochen; J. Fonte, Steven; Fournier, Anne; E Fowler, Robert; Franzen, Markus; H Fraser, Lauchlan; M. Fredriksson, Gabriella; B Freire Jr, Geraldo; L. M. Frizzo, Tiago; Furlani, Dario; Gaigher, Rene; U Ganzhorn, Jorg; P. Garcia, Karla; C. Garcia R, Juan; G. Garden, Jenni; Garilleti, Ricardo; Ge, Bao-Ming; Gendreau-Berthiaume, Benoit; J. Gerard, Philippa J. Gerard; Gheler-Costa, Carla; Gilbert, Benjamin; Giordani, Paolo; Giordano, Simonetta; Golodets, Carly; G. L. Gomes, Laurens; K. Gould, Rachelle; Goulson, Dave; Granjon, Laurent; Grass, Ingo; L. Gray, Claudia; Grogan, James; Guardiola, Moises; R Gunawardene, Nihara; G Gutierrez, Alvaro; L Gutierrez Lamus, Doris; H Haarmeyer, Daniela; E Hanley, Mick; R Hashim, Nor; N. Hassan, Shombe; G. Hatfield, Richard; E. Hawes, Joseph; W Hayward, MattDate: 2017-12-31Type: Journal ArticleStatus: Open accessThe PREDICTS project—Projecting Responses of Ecological Diversity In Changing Terrestrial Systems (www.predicts.org.uk)—has collated from published studies a large, reasonably representative database of comparable samples ... -
Title: Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: A Synopsis of Coordinated National Crop Wild Relative Seed Collecting Programs across Five Continents
Author(s)Eastwood, Ruth; Tambam, Beri B.; Aboagye, Lawrence M; Akparov, Zeynal; Aladele, Sunday E.; Allen, Richard G.; Amri, Ahmed; Anglin, Noelle; Araya, Rodolfo; Espinoza, Griselda Arrieta; Asgerov, Aydin; Awang, Khadijah; Awas, Tesfaye; Barata, Ana Maria; Boateng, Samuel Kwasi; Brehm, Joana Magos; Braidy, Joelle; Breman, Elinor; Angulo, Arturo Brenes; Burle, Marília L.; Álvarez, Nora P. Castañeda; Casimiro, Pedro; Chaves, Nestor; Clemente, Adelaide S; Cockel, Christopher; Davey, Alexandra; De la Rosa, Lucía; Debouck, Daniel; Dempewolf, Hannes; Dokmak, Hiba; Ellis, David; Faruk, Aisyah; Freitas, Cátia; Galstyan, Sona; García, Rosa M; Ghimire, Krishna H; Guarino, Luigi; Harker, Ruth; Hope, Roberta; Humphries, Alan W; Jamora, Nelissa; Jatoi, Shakeel Ahmad; Khutsishvili, Manana; Kikodze, David; Kyratzis, Angelos C.; Lobos, Pedro León; Liu, Udayangani; Mainali, Ram P; Mammadov, Afig T.; Manrique, Norma; Manzella, Daniele; Ali, Mohd Shukri Mat; Medeiros, Marcelo B; Guzman, María A. Mérida; Pantsulaia, Tsira Mikatadze; Mohamed, El Tahir Ibrahim; Altamirano, Álvaro Monteros; Morales, Aura; Muller, Jonas V; Mulumba, John; Nersesyan, Anush; Nobrega, Humberto; Nyamongo, Desterio; Obreza, Matija; Okere, Anthony U; Orsenigo, Simone; Klose, Fernando Ortega; Papikyan, Astghik; Pearce, Timothy R; Pinheiro de Carvalho, Miguel A. A.; Prohens, Jaime; Rossi, Graziano; Salas, Alberto; Singh, Deepak; Siddiqui, Sadar Uddin; Smith, Paul P; Sotomayor, Diego A; Tacán, Marcelo; Tapia, César; Toledo, Álvaro; Toll, Jane; Vu, Dang Toan; Dang Vu, Tuong; Way, Michael J; Yazbek, Mariana; Zorrilla, Cinthya; Kilian, BenjaminDate: 2022-07-13Type: Journal ArticleStatus: Open accessThe Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change Project set out to improve the diversity, quantity, and accessibility of germplasm collections of crop wild relatives (CWR). Between 2013 and 2018, partners in 25 countries, heirs ... -
Title: Peer-Reviewed Literature on Grain Legume Species in the WoS (1980–2018): A Comparative Analysis of Soybean and Pulses
Author(s)Magrini, Marie-Benoit; Cabanac, Guillaume; Lascialfari, Matteo; Plumecocq, Gaël; Amiot, Marie Josephe; Anton, Marc; Arvisenet, Gaëlle; Baranger, Alain; Bedoussac, Laurent; Chardigny, Jean-Michel; Duc, Gérard; Jeuffroy, Marie-Hélène; Journet, Etienne-Pascal; Juin, Hervé; Larre, Colette; Leiser, Hugues; Micard, Valérie; Millot, Dominique; Pilet-Nayel, Marie-Laure; Nguyen-Thé, Christophe; Salord, Tristan; Voisin, Anne-Sophie; Walrand, Stephane; Wery, JacquesDate: 2019-12-02Type: Journal ArticleStatus: Open accessGrain-legume crops are important for ensuring the sustainability of agrofood systems. Among them, pulse production is subject to strong lock-in compared to soya, the leading worldwide crop. To unlock the situation and ...