Optimizing Winter Wheat Resilience to Climate Change in Rain Fed Crop Systems of Turkey and Iran
ISI journal
Impact factor: 3.678 (Year: 2018)
Author(s)
Citation
Marta da Silva Lopes, Conxita Royo, Fanny Alvaro, Miguel Sanchez-Garcia, Emel Ozer, Fatih Özdemir, Mozaffar Roustaii, Mohammad Reza Jalal Kamali, Diego Pequeno. (1/5/2018). Optimizing Winter Wheat Resilience to Climate Change in Rain Fed Crop Systems of Turkey and Iran. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9: 563.
Abstract
Erratic weather patterns associated with increased temperatures and decreasing rainfall pose unique challenges for wheat breeders playing a key part in the fight to ensure global food security. Within rain fed winter wheat areas of Turkey and Iran, unusual weather patterns may prevent attaining maximum potential increases in winter wheat genetic gains. This is primarily related to the fact that the yield ranking of tested genotypes may change from one year to the next. Changing weather patterns may interfere with the decisions breeders make about the ideotype(s) they should aim for during selection. To inform breeding decisions, this study aimed to optimize major traits by modeling different combinations of environments (locations and years) and by defining a probabilistic range of trait variations [phenology and plant height (PH)] that maximized grain yields (GYs; one wheat line with optimal heading and height is suggested for use as a testing line to aid selection calibration decisions). Research revealed that optimal phenology was highly related to the temperature and to rainfall at which winter wheat genotypes were exposed around heading time (20 days before and after heading). Specifically, later winter wheat genotypes were exposed to higher temperatures both before and after heading, increased rainfall at the vegetative stage, and reduced rainfall during grain filling compared to early genotypes. These variations in exposure to weather conditions resulted in shorter grain filling duration and lower GYs in long-duration genotypes. This research tested if diversity within species may increase resilience to erratic weather patterns. For the study, calculated production of a selection of five high yielding genotypes (if grown in five plots) was tested against monoculture (if only a single genotype grown in the same area) and revealed that a set of diverse genotypes with different phenologies and PHs was not beneficial. New strategies of progeny selection are discussed: narrow range of variation for phenology in families may facilitate the discovery and selection of new drought-resistant and avoidant wheat lines targeting specific locations.
Author(s) ORCID(s)
Sanchez-Garcia, Miguelhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9257-4583
Subject(s)
AGROVOC Keywords
Click to enable
Related items
Showing items related by title, author, creator and subject.
-
Title: Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: A Synopsis of Coordinated National Crop Wild Relative Seed Collecting Programs across Five Continents
Author(s)Eastwood, Ruth; Tambam, Beri B.; Aboagye, Lawrence M; Akparov, Zeynal; Aladele, Sunday E.; Allen, Richard G.; Amri, Ahmed; Anglin, Noelle; Araya, Rodolfo; Espinoza, Griselda Arrieta; Asgerov, Aydin; Awang, Khadijah; Awas, Tesfaye; Barata, Ana Maria; Boateng, Samuel Kwasi; Brehm, Joana Magos; Braidy, Joelle; Breman, Elinor; Angulo, Arturo Brenes; Burle, Marília L.; Álvarez, Nora P. Castañeda; Casimiro, Pedro; Chaves, Nestor; Clemente, Adelaide S; Cockel, Christopher; Davey, Alexandra; De la Rosa, Lucía; Debouck, Daniel; Dempewolf, Hannes; Dokmak, Hiba; Ellis, David; Faruk, Aisyah; Freitas, Cátia; Galstyan, Sona; García, Rosa M; Ghimire, Krishna H; Guarino, Luigi; Harker, Ruth; Hope, Roberta; Humphries, Alan W; Jamora, Nelissa; Jatoi, Shakeel Ahmad; Khutsishvili, Manana; Kikodze, David; Kyratzis, Angelos C.; Lobos, Pedro León; Liu, Udayangani; Mainali, Ram P; Mammadov, Afig T.; Manrique, Norma; Manzella, Daniele; Ali, Mohd Shukri Mat; Medeiros, Marcelo B; Guzman, María A. Mérida; Pantsulaia, Tsira Mikatadze; Mohamed, El Tahir Ibrahim; Altamirano, Álvaro Monteros; Morales, Aura; Muller, Jonas V; Mulumba, John; Nersesyan, Anush; Nobrega, Humberto; Nyamongo, Desterio; Obreza, Matija; Okere, Anthony U; Orsenigo, Simone; Klose, Fernando Ortega; Papikyan, Astghik; Pearce, Timothy R; Pinheiro de Carvalho, Miguel A. A.; Prohens, Jaime; Rossi, Graziano; Salas, Alberto; Singh, Deepak; Siddiqui, Sadar Uddin; Smith, Paul P; Sotomayor, Diego A; Tacán, Marcelo; Tapia, César; Toledo, Álvaro; Toll, Jane; Vu, Dang Toan; Dang Vu, Tuong; Way, Michael J; Yazbek, Mariana; Zorrilla, Cinthya; Kilian, BenjaminDate: 2022-07-13Type: Journal ArticleStatus: Open accessThe Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change Project set out to improve the diversity, quantity, and accessibility of germplasm collections of crop wild relatives (CWR). Between 2013 and 2018, partners in 25 countries, heirs ... -
Title: Peer-Reviewed Literature on Grain Legume Species in the WoS (1980–2018): A Comparative Analysis of Soybean and Pulses
Author(s)Magrini, Marie-Benoit; Cabanac, Guillaume; Lascialfari, Matteo; Plumecocq, Gaël; Amiot, Marie Josephe; Anton, Marc; Arvisenet, Gaëlle; Baranger, Alain; Bedoussac, Laurent; Chardigny, Jean-Michel; Duc, Gérard; Jeuffroy, Marie-Hélène; Journet, Etienne-Pascal; Juin, Hervé; Larre, Colette; Leiser, Hugues; Micard, Valérie; Millot, Dominique; Pilet-Nayel, Marie-Laure; Nguyen-Thé, Christophe; Salord, Tristan; Voisin, Anne-Sophie; Walrand, Stephane; Wery, JacquesDate: 2019-12-02Type: Journal ArticleStatus: Open accessGrain-legume crops are important for ensuring the sustainability of agrofood systems. Among them, pulse production is subject to strong lock-in compared to soya, the leading worldwide crop. To unlock the situation and ... -
Title: Minutes of high-level guidance not captured by the "pink Aide Memoire"
Author(s)Bassi, Filippo; Sanchez-Garcia, Miguel; Baum, MichaelDate: 2022-12-30Type: ReportStatus: Timeless limited accessCWANA Genetic Innovation and Regional CGIAR Initiatives consultation meeting with NARES to develop guiding principles up to 2030 for the development of genetic innovations targeted to the region, meeting in Turkiye, 13-15 ...