Salinity Management training course
Views
0% 0
Downloads
0 0%
Open access
Citation
Masafumi Tamura. (7/12/2016). Salinity Management training course.
Abstract
Water is the major limiting factor for agricultural production in the dry areas of Central and
West Asia and North Africa (CWANA). Agriculture accounts for around 80% of water
consumption in the region, however, the rapidly growing population, industrialization, and
urbanization will lead to reallocation of water increasingly away from agriculture to other
sectors. On the other hand, high population growth rates require a continuous increase in
agricultural production.
Salinity management in agriculture is interpreted differently by different entities. This often
creates misunderstandings about approaches towards managing salinity (or effects of salinity)
in agriculture.
Most of the salinity affected areas in Iraq and Egypt are related to irrigation water
management. Irrigation water management can either be the cause, and/or the solution to
salinity management in agriculture. In countries like Jordan and Palestine, solutions to reduce
salinity in saline areas are highly limited, or not economically feasible. Therefore we approach
salinity management in terms of "fighting salinity" for areas where water management is a
possible tool, and "living with salinity" where we are adjusting our agronomic practices to
maximize agricultural production under saline conditions. Note that one approach does not
exclude the other, and that in areas of the Mesopotamian plain, as well as in the Nile Delta, a
mixture of solutions from the "fighting salinity" and "living with salinity" is needed.
ICARDA's mission is to improve the welfare of people through agricultural research and training
to increase the production, productivity, and quality of food, while preserving or improving the
resource base. ICARDA's training courses are designed to improve the capabilities of scientists
and technicians in national agricultural research systems (NARS) in developing countries to
conduct research independently, and to foster transfer of technology and address issues
related to farmers' decisions in adopting or rejecting new technologies. To this end, ICARDA has
organized this course.
Permanent link
DOI
Other URI
AGROVOC Keyword(s)
Author(s) ORCID(s)
Tamura, Masafumi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1688-4168