Silvopastoral Systems Restoring Land and Livelihoods in Tunisia

Abstract

A blog about a field day on silvopastoral restoration highlights how practitioners, researchers, and local communities came together to advance sustainable land management in Tunisia’s drylands. The event brought experts from ICARDA, DGF, CAPTE, and CES to demonstrate practical techniques in agroforestry and rangeland rehabilitation, including species selection, planting methods, soil and water conservation practices, and the management of high-value species such as carob (Ceratonia siliqua). Participants explored the ecological interactions between trees, shrubs, and forage species that underpin productive silvopastoral systems, supporting soil fertility, carbon storage, and biodiversity.

Hands-on field demonstrations allowed participants to practice seedling handling, water harvesting, and planting, culminating in the collective planting of over 500 carob seedlings. This activity symbolized the partners’ shared commitment to restoring degraded landscapes and enhancing rural livelihoods. The field day aligned with Tunisia’s National Tree Day and contributed to global frameworks such as the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration and the International Year of Rangelands and Pastoralists 2026. Together, these efforts illustrate how collaboration, innovation, and community engagement drive resilient and sustainable ecosystem restoration.